High level of GDF-15 has critical role in development and progression of cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure (HF), coronary artery diseases, atrial fibrillation, diabetes, and cancer. Elevated GDF-15 level is a significant feature of cancers including breast, colon, pancreas, and prostate.Thus, GDF-15 measurement aids the diagnosis and management of cancer. https://www.creative-diagnostics.com/ivd-materials/products-growth-differentiation-factor-15-gdf-15-239.htm