192 (HJR-192)
Pres. F. D. Roosevelt was not "expressly authorized or required" to "issue an E.O. or proclamation" demanding the publicto relinquish their privately held gold.
The U.S. gov't, in order to provide goods,& services, created a commercial bond by pledging the labor, life & body of its citizens, as payment for debt. This bond made chattel (property) out of all in the US. We became nothing but "human resources"& collateral. This was w/out our knowledge/consent. It was done thru the filing of our birth certificates!
The United States gov't-took cert. copies of all our birth certificates and placed them in the US Dept of Commerce as registered securities. These sec carries an est. one million dollar value, has been circulating the world as collateral for loans, just like any other security. There's one problem, we didn't authorize it.
The US. is a District of Columbia corp. In Volume 20: Corpus Juris Section 1785, "The U.S. gov't is a foreign corp with respect to a State"

'The United States gov't-took cert. copies of all our birth certificates and placed them in the US Dept of Commerce as registered securities. These sec carries an est. one million dollar value, has been circulating the world as collateral for loans, just like any other security. There's one problem, we didn't authorize it.' This happened also in Europe> banks! Money money!